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LIBYA |
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| Cities of Libya |
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ABOUT LIBYA | |
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The Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, is a country in North Africa. With an area of almost 1.8 million square kilometres (700,000 sq mi), 90% of which is desert, Libya is the fourth largest country in Africa by area, and the 17th largest in the world. The capital, Tripoli, is home to 1.7 million of Libya's 5.7 million people. The three traditional parts of the country are Tripolitania, the Fezzan and Cyrenaica.
The name "Libya" is derived from the Egyptian term "Libu", which refers to one of the tribes of Berber peoples living west of the Nile. In Greek this became "Libya", although in ancient Greece the term had a broader meaning, encompassing all of North Africa west of Egypt, and sometimes referring to the entire continent of Africa.Libya has one of the highest Gross Domestic Products per person in Africa, largely because of its great oil reserves. |
Capital: - TripoliArea: - Total: 30,355 km² (140th)
11,717 sq mi
- Water (%): negligibleIndependence: - relinquished by Italy: February 10, 1947
- from France/UK
under UN Trusteeship: December 24, 1951 | Official languages: - ArabicPopulation: - 2006 census: 5,670,688
- Density: 3.2/km² (218th) 8.4/sq mi | |
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